RedHill Announces Unanimous DSMB Recommendation to Continue Phase 2/3 COVID-19 Study with Opaganib
AsiaNet 86746
TEL AVIV, Israel and RALEIGH, N.C., Nov. 23, 2020, /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/--
Pre-scheduled independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) unanimously
recommends continuation of the global Phase 2/3 study of orally administered
opaganib in severe COVID-19 pneumonia
Enrollment in the 270-patient global Phase 2/3 COVID-19 study with opaganib is
more than 50% complete
Enrollment completed in the parallel U.S. Phase 2 study evaluating opaganib's
safety and initial efficacy signal in 40 hospitalized patients with severe
COVID-19 pneumonia - data expected in the coming weeks
Emergency use authorization applications planned as early as Q1/2021
Opaganib's mechanism of action potentially minimizes likelihood of resistance
due to viral mutations
RedHill Biopharma Ltd. [https://www.redhillbio.com/RedHill/ ] (Nasdaq: RDHL)
("RedHill" or the "Company"), a specialty biopharmaceutical company, today
announced that the global Phase 2/3 study with opaganib (Yeliva(R),
ABC294640)[1] in patients hospitalized with severe COVID-19 pneumonia has
received a unanimous recommendation to continue, following a pre-scheduled
safety review by an independent Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB). The
DSMB's recommendation is based on an unblinded analysis of safety data from the
first 70 patients treated for 14 days.
"With each review of unblinded safety data, by independent reviewers, as part
of our development program, our confidence in the safety profile of opaganib
increases further," said Mark L. Levitt, M.D., Ph.D., Medical Director at
RedHill. "We are fast compiling a robust and extensive safety data set with
opaganib, giving us good reason to look forward to the rapid conclusion of this
study which, if positive, is expected to provide the necessary efficacy data to
support the next step of emergency use applications in the first quarter of
2020."
Enrollment in the 270-patient global Phase 2/3 study with opaganib in patients
with severe COVID-19 pneumonia (NCT04467840)
[https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04467840?term=NCT04467840&draw=2&rank=1
] is more than 50% complete. The study, approved in six countries and rapidly
enrolling across 22 study sites, is on track to deliver top line data in the
first quarter of 2021. This study is focused on and powered for efficacy
evaluation. A prescheduled, unblinded futility interim analysis will be
conducted by the DSMB in the coming weeks, evaluating data from the first 135
subjects that have reached the primary endpoint.
The parallel U.S. Phase 2 study with opaganib (NCT04414618)
[https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT04414618?term=NCT04414618&draw=2&rank=1
] has completed enrollment of all 40 subjects, with topline data expected in
the coming weeks. This study is not powered for efficacy and is focused on
safety evaluation and identification of efficacy signals.
Opaganib is a novel, orally administered, sphingosine kinase-2 (SK2) selective
inhibitor with demonstrated dual anti-inflammatory and antiviral activity that
acts on the cause and effect of COVID-19 disease, targeting a host cell
component involved in viral replication, potentially minimizing likelihood of
resistance due to viral mutations.
About Opaganib (ABC294640, Yeliva(R))
Opaganib, a new chemical entity, is a proprietary, first-in-class, orally
administered, sphingosine kinase-2 (SK2) selective inhibitor with demonstrated
dual anti-inflammatory and antiviral activity that targets a host cell
component, potentially minimizing the likelihood for resistance due to viral
mutations. Opaganib has also shown anticancer activity and has the potential to
target multiple oncology, viral, inflammatory and gastrointestinal indications.
Opaganib is also being evaluated in a global Phase 2/3 study and a U.S. Phase 2
study for the treatment of severe COVID-19. Opaganib also received Orphan Drug
designation from the U.S. FDA for the treatment of cholangiocarcinoma and is
being evaluated in a Phase 2a study in advanced cholangiocarcinoma and in a
Phase 2 study in prostate cancer.
Preclinical data have demonstrated both anti-inflammatory and antiviral
activities of opaganib, with the potential to reduce inflammatory lung
disorders, such as pneumonia, and mitigate pulmonary fibrotic damage. Opaganib
demonstrated potent antiviral activity against SARS-CoV-2, the virus that
causes COVID-19, completely inhibiting viral replication in an in vitro model
of human lung bronchial tissue. Additionally, preclinical in vivo studies[2]
have demonstrated that opaganib decreased fatality rates from influenza virus
infection and ameliorated Pseudomonas aeruginosa-induced lung injury by
reducing the levels of IL-6 and TNF-alpha in bronchoalveolar lavage fluids.
Opaganib was originally developed by U.S.-based Apogee Biotechnology Corp. and
completed multiple successful preclinical studies in oncology, inflammation,
GI, and radioprotection models, as well as a Phase 1 clinical study in cancer
patients with advanced solid tumors and an additional Phase 1 study in multiple
myeloma.
Under a compassionate use program, patients with severe COVID-19 (as classified
by the WHO ordinal scale) were treated with opaganib in a leading hospital in
Israel. Data from the treatment of these first patients with severe COVID-19
with opaganib have been published[3]. Analysis of treatment outcomes suggested
substantial benefit to patients treated with opaganib under compassionate use
in both clinical outcomes and inflammatory markers as compared to a
retrospective matched case-control group from the same hospital.
All patients in the opaganib-treated group were discharged from hospital on
room air without requiring intubation and mechanical ventilation, whereas 33%
of the matched case-control group required intubation and mechanical
ventilation. Median time to weaning from high-flow nasal cannula was reduced to
10 days in the opaganib-treated group, as compared to 15 days in the matched
case-control group.
The development of opaganib has been supported by grants and contracts from
U.S. federal and state government agencies awarded to Apogee Biotechnology
Corp., including from the NCI, BARDA, the U.S. Department of Defense and the
FDA Office of Orphan Products Development.
The ongoing studies with opaganib are registered on www.ClinicalTrials.gov, a
web-based service by the U.S. National Institute of Health, which provides
public access to information on publicly and privately supported clinical
studies.
About RedHill Biopharma
RedHill Biopharma Ltd. (Nasdaq: RDHL)[
https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/RDHL?p=RDHL&.tsrc=fin-srch ] is a specialty
biopharmaceutical company primarily focused on gastrointestinal and infectious
diseases. RedHill promotes the gastrointestinal drugs, Movantik(R) for
opioid-induced constipation in adults with non-cancer pain[4], Talicia(R) for
the treatment of Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori) infection in adults[5], and
Aemcolo(R) for the treatment of travelers' diarrhea in adults[6]. RedHill's key
clinical late-stage investigational development programs include: (i) RHB-204,
with a planned Phase 3 study for pulmonary nontuberculous mycobacteria (NTM)
infections; (ii) opaganib (Yeliva(R)), a first-in-class SK2 selective inhibitor
targeting multiple indications with a Phase 2/3 program for COVID-19 and Phase
2 studies for prostate cancer and cholangiocarcinoma ongoing; (iii) RHB-104,
with positive results from a first Phase 3 study for Crohn's disease; (iv)
RHB-102 (Bekinda(R)), with positive results from a Phase 3 study for acute
gastroenteritis and gastritis and positive results from a Phase 2 study for
IBS-D; (v) RHB-107 (upamostat), a Phase 2-stage first-in-class, serine protease
inhibitor, targeting cancer and inflammatory gastrointestinal diseases and is
also being evaluated for COVID-19 and (vi) RHB-106, an encapsulated bowel
preparation. More information about the Company is available at
www.redhillbio.com.
NOTE: This press release, provided for convenience purposes, is a translated
version of the official press release published by the Company in the English
language. For full press release in English language, including the
forward-looking statements disclaimer, please visit:
https://ir.redhillbio.com/press-releases.
Company contact:
Adi Frish
Chief Corporate & Business Development Officer
RedHill Biopharma
+972-54-6543-112
adi@redhillbio.com
Media contact (U.S.):
Bryan Gibbs
Vice President
Finn Partners
+1-212-529-2236
bryan.gibbs@finnpartners.com
[1] Opaganib is an investigational new drug, not available for commercial
distribution.
[2] Xia C. et al. Transient inhibition of sphingosine kinases confers
protection to influenza A virus infected mice. Antiviral Res. 2018 Oct;
158:171-177. Ebenezer DL et al. Pseudomonas aeruginosa stimulates nuclear
sphingosine-1-phosphate generation and epigenetic regulation of lung
inflammatory injury. Thorax. 2019 Jun;74(6):579-591.
[3] Kurd R, Ben-Chetrit E, Karameh H, Bar-Meir M, Compassionate Use of Opaganib
For Patients with Severe COVID-19. medRxiv 2020.06.20.20099010; doi:
https://doi.org/10.1101/2020.06.20.20099010
[4] Full prescribing information for Movantik(R)(naloxegol) is available at:
www.Movantik.com.
[5] Full prescribing information for Talicia(R) (omeprazole magnesium,
amoxicillin and rifabutin) is available at: www.Talicia.com.
[6] Full prescribing information for Aemcolo(R) (rifamycin) is available at:
www.Aemcolo.com.
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SOURCE: RedHill Biopharma Ltd.
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