Frontier Biotech's Long-acting HIV-1 Fusion Inhibitor Albuvirtide Meets 48-Week Primary Objective: Interim Results of a Phase 3 Trial
Frontier Biotech's Long-acting HIV-1 Fusion Inhibitor Albuvirtide Meets 48-Week Primary Objective: Interim Results of a Phase 3 Trial
PR64683
NANJING, China, June 6, 2016 /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/ --
Frontier Biotechnologies Inc. today reported that a phase 3 clinical trial
(TALENT Study) of its lead product albuvirtide meets primary objective based on
an interim analysis. The results demonstrated that once-weekly given
albuvirtide plus ritonavir-boosted lopinavir was non-inferior to
WHO-recommended second-line three-drug regimen (control) at 48-week in
treatment experienced HIV-1 infected adults. In addition, patients administered
with albuvirtide showed statistically better renal safety than those taking the
control regimen containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.
"TALENT study is the first phase 3 trial of an injectable long-acting HIV drug.
The interim results showed that combining the once-weekly given albuvirtide
with an orally taken protease inhibitor is safe, effective, and practical,"
said Dong Xie, PhD, Chairman and Chief Scientific Officer of Frontier Biotech.
"We believe that albuvirtide, with its novel mechanism of action and long
half-life that supports once weekly or biweekly dosing, has the potential to
help address intolerability to oral drugs, drug resistance, and poor medication
adherence."
Conducted at 12 sites in China, the TALENT study is a randomized, controlled,
open-label phase 3 clinical trial. Patients who failed WHO-recommended
first-line treatment were enrolled and randomly assigned (1:1) to receive
albuvirtide (once weekly by intravenous injection) plus ritonavir-boosted
lopinavir or two nucleoside/nucleotide reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)
and ritonavir-boosted lopinavir. For the modified intention-to-treat
population, 24-week data were available for 83 and 92 patients, and 48-week for
46 and 50 patients in the albuvirtide and control groups respectively. At
48-week, 80.4% patients in albuvirtide group had HIV-1 RNA less than 50 copies
per mL, the primary end point, versus 66.0% in control group (difference 14.4%,
95% CI -3.0 to 31.9). The non-inferiority criterion is met. Consistent with the
result, key secondary end points, including proportion of patients with HIV-1
RNA less than 50 copies per mL at 24-week and less than 400 copies per mL at
48-week, change from baseline in viral load and CD4+ cell count at 48-week,
were also met. Both regimens were generally well tolerated, patient adherence,
adverse events and laboratory abnormalities were similar. Patients taking
albuvirtide and ritonavir-boosted lopinavir showed significantly smaller
increase in mean serum creatinine at 12 and 24-week than those taking the
control drugs containing tenofovir disoproxil fumarate.
Frontier will be seeking for accelerated approval from China Food and Drug
Administration. Additional information about the study can be found at
www.clinicaltrials.gov.
About Frontier Biotechnologies Inc.
Frontier Biotech is a research-based pharmaceutical company dedicated to the
development and commercialization of next-generation therapeutic products
addressing significant unmet medical needs. Its lead product candidate
albuvirtide, a novel long-acting anti-HIV agent, is in Phase 3 trial in China
and an NDA is to be submitted to China FDA in 2016. Its second lead product
candidate AB001, a novel patch product for treatment of musculoskeletal pain
and inflammation, has recently completed a Phase 2 clinical trial in the US.
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