Investigational, Once-weekly Insulin Icodec Showed Comparable Efficacy and Safety to Once-daily Insulin Glargine U100 in Phase 2 Trial
PR84372
BAGSVAERD, Denmark, June 15, 2020/PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/--
This material is intended for global medical media only, excl US
For journalistic assessment and preparation before publication.
Today, Novo Nordisk announced results from a phase 2 clinical trial of
investigational insulin icodec, a once-weekly basal insulin analogue. In the
trial, adults with type 2 diabetes randomised to once-weekly insulin icodec
achieved similar blood sugar control and a similar safety profile compared with
adults with type 2 diabetes randomised to once-daily insulin glargine U100.
Results were presented during the 80th Scientific Sessions of the American
Diabetes Association.1
This 26-week, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, treat-to-target phase 2
clinical trial involved 247 insulin-naive adults with type 2 diabetes
inadequately controlled with metformin with or without a DPP-4i. The primary
endpoint showed that the change from baseline to week 26 in blood sugar control
(HbA1c) was similar in participants receiving once-weekly insulin icodec
compared to once-daily insulin glargine U100 (-1.33% vs -1.15% points,
respectively, p=0.08).1 Secondary endpoints included change in fasting plasma
glucose (FPG) from baseline to week 26, which was similar for insulin icodec
and insulin glargine U100 (-58mg/dL and -54mg/dL respectively), and the change
from baseline to week 26 of the mean of the nine-point self-monitoring of blood
glucose (SMBG) profile, which was greater for icodec (-7.9 mg/dL; p= 0.01).1
"Many people with type 2 diabetes are reluctant to start on insulin therapy due
to the need for daily injections," said Dr Julio Rosenstock, lead trial
investigator and clinical professor of medicine, University of Texas
Southwestern Medical Center, US. "I'm truly excited about the potential of such
innovative treatments which could reduce the number of basal insulin injections
for my patients with diabetes."
Hypoglycaemia, also known as a hypo or low blood sugar, was similar for both
treatment groups (observed rates of level 2 [<54 mg/dL] and 3 [severe]
hypoglycaemia were 52.5 and 45.6 events per 100 patient years of exposure for
insulin icodec and insulin glargine U100 respectively).1 No new safety issues
were identified in relation to once-weekly insulin icodec in this trial. The
proportion of patients that had an adverse event was similar between the
insulin icodec and glargine U100 arms.1
"Novo Nordisk has been at the forefront of insulin innovation for almost 100
years, and we continuously conduct disruptive research that can lead to
fundamentally more convenient and improved treatments with the potential to
change the lives of people with diabetes," said Mads Krogsgaard Thomsen,
executive vice president and chief science officer of Novo Nordisk. "This phase
2 trial showed that once-weekly insulin icodec was comparable to insulin
glargine U100 in terms of efficacy and safety, it could provide people with
type 2 diabetes with a new option that, among other things, would reduce the
number of basal insulin injections to one a week."
Novo Nordisk expects to initiate the phase 3 clinical development programme for
once-weekly insulin icodec later in 2020.
For more news and media materials from Novo Nordisk at ADA 2020, visit:
www.epresspack.net/novonordiskADA2020/phase-2-once-weekly-insulin
About the phase 2 trial
This 26-week, randomised, double-blind, double-dummy, treat-to-target phase 2
clinical trial of once-weekly insulin icodec compared with once-daily insulin
glargine U100* involved 247 insulin-naive adults with type 2 diabetes
inadequately controlled with metformin ± a DPP-4i. The primary endpoint was
change in HbA1c from baseline to Week 26. Secondary endpoints included change
in fasting plasma glucose from baseline to Week 26 and hypoglycaemic episodes.
This phase 2 trial was conducted in the US, Canada, Czech Republic, Greece,
Poland, Slovakia and Slovenia.
About insulin icodec
Insulin icodec is an investigational, long-acting basal insulin analogue with a
half-life of 196 hours.2 Once injected, insulin icodec binds strongly but
reversibly to albumin. This results in a continuous, slow and steady reduction
of blood sugar over the week. The injection volume of once-weekly insulin
icodec is equivalent to daily insulin glargine U100 due to the concentrated
formulation.
About Novo Nordisk
Novo Nordisk is a leading global healthcare company, founded in 1923 and
headquartered in Denmark. Our purpose is to drive change to defeat diabetes and
other serious chronic diseases such as obesity and rare blood and endocrine
disorders. We do so by pioneering scientific breakthroughs, expanding access to
our medicines and working to prevent and ultimately cure disease. Novo Nordisk
employs about 43,100 people in 80 countries and markets its products in around
170 countries. For more information, visit: https://www.novonordisk.com/,
Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube.
*NCT03751657: A Research Study to Compare Insulin 287 Once a Week to Insulin
Glargine (100 Units/mL) Once a Day in People With Type 2 Diabetes.
References
Rosenstock J, Kjaersgaard MIS, Moller DV, et al. Once-Weekly Basal Insulin
Icodec Offers Comparable Efficacy and Safety vs Once-Daily Insulin Glargine
U100 in Insulin Naive Patients with T2D Inadequately Controlled on OADs.
Abstract 238-OR. Presented at the 80th Scientific Sessions of the Virtual
American Diabetes Association Annual Meeting, Insulin Therapies, 18:15 CDT on
14 June 2020.
Hovelmann U, Brondsted L, Kristensen NR. et al. Insulin Icodec: An Insulin
Analog Suited for Once-Weekly Dosing in Type 2 Diabetes. Abstract 237-OR.
Presented at the 80th Scientific Sessions of the American Diabetes Association,
Insulin Therapies, 18:00 CDT on 14 June 2020.
Further information
Media:
Mette Kruse Danielsen
+45-4442-3883
mkd@novonordisk.com
Investors:
Daniel Muusmann Bohsen
+45-3075-2175
dabo@novonordisk.com;
Valdemar Borum Svarrer
+45-3079-0301
jvls@novonordisk.com;
Ann Sondermolle Rendbaek
+45-3075-2253
arnd@novonordisk.com;
Mark Joseph Root
+45-3079-4211
mjhr@novonordisk.com
Source: Novo Nordisk
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