Affinity Biosciences discovers potential COVID-19 therapy
PR84084
MELBOURNE, Australia, July 1, 2020 /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/ --
Melbourne-based Affinity Biosciences Pty Ltd (Affinity), a privately held
company focused on antibody discovery for cancer therapeutics, today announces
the discovery of potent antibodies with therapeutic potential against COVID-19.
In March, Affinity commenced screening its proprietary library of one hundred
billion human antibodies to discover those that might neutralise SARS-CoV-2,
the virus that causes COVID-19. After discovering a number of candidate
antibodies that block the virus spike protein from binding to its human
receptor, Affinity engaged The Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and
Immunity (Doherty Institute) in April to conduct testing using the virus in the
laboratory. The Doherty Institute has confirmed that Affinity's antibodies can
completely neutralise the infectivity of SARS-CoV-2 at a single digit
microgram/ml concentration in a five-day virus neutralisation assay. The
antibodies have high affinity for the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein at around 20
picomolar, driven by an exceptionally slow off-rate, a measure of how long the
antibody remains bound to its target.
"Our antibodies latch onto the virus spike protein and block its activity,"
said Affinity CEO, Dr Peter Smith. "These antibodies may be protective in
humans by preventing the virus from gaining a foothold in healthy people
exposed to the virus, and may be useful in arresting the progress of the virus
in an infected person by blocking its ability to infect new cells and replicate."
A highly effective therapy would allow faster resumption of normal life by
reducing the threat of infected individuals needing hospitalisation.
The next steps in the development of Affinity's COVID-19 therapy are:
- Affinity will seek an expedited process to enable their antibodies to be
rapidly manufactured to the standards of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) for
clinical studies.
- Identification of expedited clinical development pathways with regulatory
agencies (TGA, FDA, and EMA).
- Discussions with governments, NGOs, and pharmaceutical companies for
accelerated development and commercial distribution. Affinity's antibodies are
in a comparative study conducted by the La Jolla Institute for Immunology (the
CoVIC program) funded by the COVID-19 Therapeutics Accelerator, launched in
March by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, Wellcome Trust, Mastercard, and
philanthropists (https://covic.lji.org/ ).
Affinity is also part of a consortium headed by the Walter and Eliza Hall
Institute for the development of biologics against SARS-CoV-2 which recently
received funding from the Victorian Government and the Medical Research Future
Fund (MRFF).
Website: http://affinity.bio/covid-19/
SOURCE Affinity Biosciences
Image Attachments Links:
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Caption: Affinity Biosciences antibody binding to the SARS-CoV-2 virus spike protein.
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Caption: Affinity Biosciences logo
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