Making Fuel from Sunlight and CO2: WPI-MANA

WPI-MANA

TSUKUBA, Japan, Mar. 18, 2022 /Kyodo JBN/ --

International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA), National Institute for Materials Science (NIMS)

Since joining the International Center for Materials Nanoarchitectonics (WPI-MANA) in 2007, Dr. Jinhua Ye has focused on research and development of photo-functional materials and their applications in the fields of environment preservation and new energy production. In addition to her position at WPI-MANA, she is an adjunct professor of Hokkaido University, and a fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry. Dr. Ye is a highly cited researcher, having published over 600 papers in high-quality research journals, which have been cited more than 50,000 times.

 

(Image:https://kyodonewsprwire.jp/prwfile/release/M105739/202203017972/_prw_PI1fl_mycpE4H4.jpg)

 

Q: Thank you for meeting with us today. To start with, could you give us a rundown of your current research?

 

“Basically, I am studying photo-functional materials and their applications in the fields of environment preservation and new energy production. I’m developing catalysts for converting CO2 into hydrocarbons, using sunlight to power the reactions. For this I am focusing on finding materials to act as catalysts for the reactions, and broadening our understanding of how to make these reactions more efficient and selective.

 

It’s a three-step process. First we ask, ‘How can we absorb more light?’ In particular visible light and infrared, not just UV. To do that, we need to tune the band gap of the material. If it’s too wide, it will only absorb a small part of the UV light. But if it’s too narrow, the generated electron hole reduction activity or oxidation activity will be limited. So we need to find some kind of compromise.

 

And then also, if it is to help the reaction, we need the reduction energy of this conduction band to be more negative than some reaction. On the other hand, we also need to adjust the valence band position. So we think about all these things, and then we can have a guideline for what kind of electronic structure or element is better, or what kind of crystallinity or conductivity it should have...”

 

Click the following link to read the full story.

 

MANA E-BULLETIN / FEATURE

https://www.nims.go.jp/mana/ebulletin/feature.html

 

MANA E-BULLETIN

https://www.nims.go.jp/mana/ebulletin/

本プレスリリースは発表元が入力した原稿をそのまま掲載しております。また、プレスリリースへのお問い合わせは発表元に直接お願いいたします。

プレスリリース添付画像

| Small | Normal |
| Big | Original |

このプレスリリースには、報道機関向けの情報があります。

プレス会員登録を行うと、広報担当者の連絡先や、イベント・記者会見の情報など、報道機関だけに公開する情報が閲覧できるようになります。

プレスリリース受信に関するご案内

このプレスリリースを配信した企業・団体

  • 名称 国立研究開発法人物質・材料研究機構(NIMS) 国際ナノアーキテクト二クス研究拠点(WPI-MANA)
  • 所在地 茨城県
  • 業種 各種団体
  • URL https://www.nims.go.jp/mana/jp/
  • ※購読している企業の確認や削除はWebプッシュ通知設定画面で行なってください
  • SNSでも最新のプレスリリース情報をいち早く配信中