Janssen to Progress Collaboration with ViiV Healthcare to Develop the First Long Acting Two Drug Injectable Regimen for Treatment of HIV Infection
Janssen to Progress Collaboration with ViiV Healthcare to Develop the First Long Acting Two Drug Injectable Regimen for Treatment of HIV Infection
PR63027
CORK, Ireland, Jan. 7 / PRNewswire=KYODO JBN / --
Results from ongoing phase IIb Week 32 study show that if successfully
developed and approved, people living with HIV could potentially maintain viral
suppression
Janssen Sciences Ireland UC (Janssen), today formalized its collaboration
with ViiV Healthcare on phase III development and commercialization of a two
drug regimen of two long acting, all-injectable formulations of rilpivirine (a
non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor by Janssen) and cabotegravir
(ViiV Healthcare).
(Logo: http://photos.prnewswire.com/prnh/20140324/NY88746LOGO )
Janssen and ViiV Healthcare have been working together on this regimen,
through a number of clinical trial agreements, for several years. Under this
new agreement, the phase III development, to evaluate the efficacy, safety and
tolerability of the regimen, will be led by ViiV Healthcare with support from
Janssen. Each company will manufacture and supply their individual drug
formulations following successful phase III completion and regulatory outcomes.
"Despite great progress in developing HIV treatments, the day-to-day burden
of managing HIV remains high and poses challenges to ensure people living with
HIV maintain an undetectable viral load," says Paul Stoffels, Chief Scientific
Officer, Johnson & Johnson and Worldwide Chairman, Janssen Pharmaceutical
Companies. "We are committed to making a real difference for those affected by
HIV. The prospect of developing new therapies, such as long acting formulations
which are broadly accessible, may offer hope to the many millions affected by
HIV around the world."
At week 32, in an ongoing phase IIb study (LATTE 2, NCT02120352), the
investigational long acting, all-injectable combination regimen, given every 4
or 8 weeks, showed comparable efficacy to a daily oral regimen of three HIV
medicines (investigational cabotegravir and two nucleoside reverse
transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs)). If successfully developed and approved by
regulatory authorities, people living with HIV who are virologically suppressed
could be offered an alternative option to the standard oral daily regimen* of
three drug therapy.
"While we work toward our long-term goal of developing a preventative HIV
vaccine, we are excited to be able to continue to support people living with
HIV through innovative improvements," said Wim Parys, Head of R&D, Global
Public Health, Janssen. "Through this collaboration, we have the potential to
develop the first long acting, all-injectable two drug regimen as an innovative
option for HIV maintenance therapy."
Since the beginning of the HIV epidemic, almost 75 million people have been
infected with the virus. It is estimated that 35 million people are currently
living with HIV globally, with 2.5 million people becoming newly infected each
year.
*Standard three drug oral therapy contains three active components taken
daily: a backbone of two NRTIs, plus either a non-nucleoside reverse
transcriptase inhibitor, a protease inhibitor (PI) or an integrase inhibitor
(INI).
More information on the Phase IIb LATTE 2 study
LATTE 2 was initiated as a phase IIb, multicentre, open label, 96 week
study investigating the safety and efficacy of this first all-injectable long
acting combination regimen of rilpivirine and cabotegravir to maintain
suppression of viral load. LATTE 2 included adults (n=309) who, after reaching
virologic suppression on oral therapy with once-daily investigational oral
cabotegravir 30mg + 2 NRTIs (n=286, 93%), were subsequently randomized to one
of three study arms to receive either CAB LA + RPV LA injections every 4 weeks
(n=115, Q4W), 8 weeks (n=115 Q8W) or continued on oral CAB + NRTIs (n=56).
Viral suppression rates (plasma HIV-1 RNA <50 c/ml by FDA snapshot
analysis) for patients at 32 weeks receiving two drug maintenance therapy with
investigational long acting cabotegravir (CAB LA) and long acting rilpivirine
(RPV LA) whether dosed every 8 weeks (Q8W, 95%) or every 4 weeks (Q4W, 94%)
were comparable to the rate observed in patients continuing with a three-drug
oral regimen of investigational CAB + NRTIs (91%). Patients switching to CAB LA
and RPV LA administered Q4W reported more adverse events (AEs) leading to
withdrawal (5%; n=6) compared with those receiving an injection Q8W (2%; n=2)
or who continued on oral CAB + NRTIs (2%, n=1). The most common AE reported by
patients was injection site pain (93% of injection recipients). Two patients in
the Q8W arm (none in the Q4W arm) withdrew due to injection intolerance. Two
patients met protocol-defined virologic failure criteria, Q8W (n=1), oral
(n=1); neither patient had evidence of resistance at failure.
Results of the LATTE 2 study, co-funded by Janssen and ViiV Healthcare,
will be presented at a forthcoming scientific conference.
About EDURANT(R) (Rilpivirine)
EDURANT(R) (rilpivirine) is a prescription HIV medicine that is used with
other antiretroviral medicines to treat Human Immunodeficiency Virus-1 (HIV-1)
in patients:
- Who have never taken HIV medicines before, and
- Who have an amount of HIV in their blood (called "viral load") that is
no more than 100,000 copies/mL. Your healthcare professional will measure your
viral load
EDURANT(R) should be taken in combination with other HIV medicines. Your
healthcare professional will work with you to find the right combination of HIV
medicines
It is important that you remain under the care of your healthcare
professional during treatment with EDURANT(R)
EDURANT(R) is not recommended for patients less than 12 years of age
EDURANT(R) does not cure HIV infection or AIDS. You should remain on your
HIV medications without stopping to ensure that you control your HIV infection
and decrease the risk of HIV-related illnesses. Ask your healthcare
professional about how to prevent passing HIV to other people.
Please read Important Safety Information below, and talk to your healthcare
professional to learn if EDURANT(R) is right for you.
Important Safety Information
Can EDURANT(R) be taken with other medicines?
EDURANT(R) may affect the way other medicines work and other medicines may
affect how EDURANT(R) works and may cause serious side effects. If you take
certain medicines with EDURANT(R), the amount of EDURANT(R) in your body may be
too low and it may not work to help control your HIV infection, and the HIV
virus in your body may become resistant to EDURANT(R) or other HIV medicines
that are like it. To help get the right amount of medicine in your body, you
should always take EDURANT(R) with a meal. A protein drink alone does not
replace a meal.
Do not take EDURANT(R) if:
- Your HIV infection has been previously treated with HIV medicines
- You are taking any of the following medicines:
- Anti-seizure medicines: carbamazepine (Carbatrol(R), Equetro(R),
Tegretol(R), Tegretol-XR(R), Teril(R), Epitol(R)), oxcarbazepine
(Trileptal(R)), phenobarbital (Luminal(R)), phenytoin (Dilantin(R),
Dilantin-125(R), Phenytek(R))
- Anti-tuberculosis (anti-TB) medicines: rifampin (Rifater(R),
Rifamate(R), Rimactane(R), Rifadin(R)), rifapentine (Priftin(R))Proton pump
inhibitor (PPI) medicine for certain stomach or intestinal problems:
esomeprazole (Nexium(R), Vimovo(R)), lansoprazole (Prevacid(R)), omeprazole
(Prilosec(R), Zegerid(R)), pantoprazole sodium (Protonix(R)), rabeprazole
(Aciphex(R))
- More than 1 dose of the steroid medicine dexamethasone or
dexamethasone sodium phosphate
- St. John's wort (Hypericum perforatum)
- Especially tell your doctor if you take:
- Rifabutin (Mycobutin(R)), a medicine to treat some bacterial
infections). Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about the right amount of
EDURANT(R) you should take if you also take rifabutin
- Medicines used to treat HIV
- An antacid medicine that contains aluminum, magnesium hydroxide, or
calcium carbonate. Take antacids at least 2 hours before or at least 4 hours
after you take EDURANT(R)
- Medicines to block acid in your stomach, including cimetidine
(Tagamet(R)), famotidine (Pepcid(R)), nizatidine (Axid(R)), or ranitidine
hydrochloride (Zantac (R)). Take these medicines at least 12 hours before or at
least 4 hours after you take EDURANT(R)
- Any of these medicines (if taken by mouth or injection):
clarithromycin (Biaxin(R)), erythromycin (E-Mycin(R), Eryc(R), Ery-Tab(R),
PCE(R), Pediazole(R), Ilosone(R)), fluconazole (Diflucan(R)), itraconazole
(Sporanox(R)), ketoconazole (Nizoral(R)), methadone (Dolophine(R)),
posaconazole (Noxafil(R)), telithromycin (Ketek(R)), voriconazole (Vfend(R))
This is not a complete list of medicines. Before starting EDURANT(R), be
sure to tell your healthcare professional about all the medicines you are
taking or plan to take, including prescription and nonprescription medicines,
vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Before taking EDURANT(R), also tell your healthcare professional if you
have had or currently have liver problems (including hepatitis B or C), have
ever had a mental health problem, are pregnant or planning to become pregnant,
or breastfeeding. It is not known if EDURANT(R) will harm your unborn baby.
You and your healthcare professional will need to decide if taking
EDURANT(R) is right for you.
Do not breastfeed if you are taking EDURANT(R). You should not breastfeed
if you have HIV because of the chance of passing HIV to your baby
What are the possible side effects of EDURANT(R)? EDURANT(R) can cause
serious side effects including:
- Severe skin rash and allergic reactions. Call your doctor right away if
you get a rash. Stop taking EDURANT(R) and seek medical help right away if you
get a rash with any of the following symptoms: severe allergic reaction causing
swelling of the face, eyes, lips, mouth, tongue, or throat (which may lead to
difficulty swallowing or breathing); mouth sores or blisters on your body;
inflamed eye (conjunctivitis); fever; dark urine; or pain on the right side of
the stomach area (abdominal pain)
- Depression or mood changes. Tell your doctor right away if you have any
of the following symptoms: feeling sad or hopeless, feeling anxious or
restless, have thoughts of hurting yourself (suicide), or have tried to hurt
yourself
- Liver problems. People with a history of hepatitis B or C virus
infection or who have certain liver function test changes may have an increased
risk of developing new or worsening liver problems during treatment. Liver
problems were also reported during treatment in some people without a history
of liver disease. Your healthcare professional may need to do tests to check
liver function before and during treatment
- Changes in body shape or body fat have been seen in some patients taking
HIV medicines. The exact cause and long-term health effects of these conditions
are not known
- Changes in your immune system (immune reconstitution syndrome).
- Your immune system may get stronger and begin to fight infections. Tell
your healthcare professional right away if you start having any new symptoms of
infection
- Other common side effects of EDURANT(R) include depression, headache,
trouble sleeping (insomnia), and rash.
This is not a complete list of all side effects. If you experience these
or other symptoms, contact your healthcare professional right away. Do not stop
taking EDURANT(R) or any other medications without first talking to your
healthcare professional.
You are encouraged to report side effects of prescription drugs to the FDA.
Visit http://www.fda.gov/medwatch, or call 1-800-FDA-1088. You may also report
side effects to Janssen Products, LP at 1-800-JANSSEN (1-800-526-7736).
Please see full product information
[http://www.edurant.com/shared/product/Edurant/EDURANT-PI.pdf ] for more detail.
About cabotegravir
Cabotegravir is an investigational integrase strand transfer inhibitor
(INSTI) and analogue of dolutegravir (Tivicay(R)). Cabotegravir is being
developed by ViiV Healthcare for the treatment and prevention of HIV and is
currently being evaluated as a once-daily oral tablet formulation and as a
long-acting nanosuspension formulation for intramuscular (IM) injection.
About the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson & Johnson
Janssen Sciences Ireland UC is one of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies
of Johnson & Johnson. At Janssen, we are dedicated to addressing and solving
some of the most important unmet medical needs of our time in infectious
diseases and vaccines, oncology, immunology, neuroscience, and cardiovascular
and metabolic diseases. Driven by our commitment to patients, we develop
innovative products, services and healthcare solutions to help people
throughout the world.
Cautions Concerning Forward-Looking Statements
This press release contains "forward-looking statements" as defined in the
Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 regarding a new collaboration
and product development. The reader is cautioned not to rely on these
forward-looking statements. These statements are based on current expectations
of future events. If underlying assumptions prove inaccurate or known or
unknown risks or uncertainties materialize, actual results could vary
materially from the expectations and projections of Janssen Sciences Ireland UC
and Johnson & Johnson. Risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:
the potential that the expected benefits and opportunities related to the
collaboration may not be realized or may take longer to realize than expected;
challenges and uncertainties inherent in new product development, including
uncertainty of clinical success and obtaining regulatory approvals;
competition, including technological advances, new products and patents
attained by competitors; challenges to patents; changes to applicable laws and
regulations, including global health care reforms; and trends toward health
care cost containment. A further list and description of these risks,
uncertainties and other factors can be found in Johnson & Johnson's Annual
Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 28, 2014, including in
Exhibit 99 thereto, and the company's subsequent filings with the Securities
and Exchange Commission. Copies of these filings are available online at
http://www.sec.gov, http://www.jnj.com or on request from Johnson & Johnson.
None of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies or Johnson & Johnson undertakes to
update any forward-looking statement as a result of new information or future
events or developments.
Press Contacts:
Daniel De Schryver
+49-173-76-89-149
ddschryv@its.jnj.com
Ronan Collins
+47-488-425-00
rcollin5@its.jnj.com
Investor Contacts:
Louise Mehrotra
+1(732)524-6491
Lesley Fishman
+1(732)524-3922
Source: Janssen Sciences Ireland
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