Chengdu is Becoming the Engine Driving Development in China
PR84167
CHENGDU, China, May 27, 2020 /Xinhua=KYODO JBN/--
On April 28, the official website of Sichuan Provincial Government released the
Reply and Approval from Sichuan Provincial People's Government for the Founding
of the Eastern Chengdu New Area. According to the document, the Chengdu Eastern
New Area will become a "new platform for the formation of the Chengdu-Chongqing
Economic Circle".
Chengdu and Chongqing are two neighboring megacities located in western China,
and citizens of the two cities share similar customs and dining habits. In
January this year, the term "Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle" was coined,
which the Chinese government intends to position as "important growth pole for
high-quality development".
As one of the two core cities of the "Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle",
Chengdu's expansion in recent years has garnered widespread attention across
the globe. In October 2019, according to a ranking compiled by the Milken
Institute, a think tank in the United States, which ranked 262 Chinese cities
based on nine development indices, Chengdu even surpassed Shenzhen to top the
list of Best-performing Chinese Cities.
"Data from the Best-performing Chinese Cities ranking sufficiently indicate
that scientific and technological innovation is the cornerstone for the
transformation of Chinese cities in the future." Huang Huayue, General Manager
of the Research Department of the Milken Institute Asia Center and co-author of
the report, pointed out that "Chengdu is building a hi-tech and modern
industrial sphere with sound international reputation and increasing its
economic clout in the development of China's western region, both of which fit
the level of influence typical of a core city in a megalopolis."
In order to stimulate industrial impetus and potential, incubate and cultivate
local technological and innovative enterprises, and attract more technological
and innovative firms to set up presence in the city, Chengdu created a "Unicorn
Island" in Tianfu New Area in the south of the city, which also happens to be
the world's first industrial complex primarily engaged in the incubation and
cultivation of unicorn companies. At present, the main structure of the complex
Exhibition and Convention Center will soon finish construction, while the whole
project is anticipated to come to fruition by 2022.
Other than the "Unicorn Island," the "Business and Innovation Centre for
China-Europe Cooperation" is also rising fast into the limelight as the premier
destination of choice in western China among technological and innovative
companies around the globe. Currently, more than 50 world-famous organizations
and corporations such as AWS Joint Innovation Center, Greater China HQ of
Norwegian company Opera, French internet-of-things enterprise Sigfox and the
Global Asia-Pacific HQ of U.K. firm Vertu.
On January 16 this year, the Chengdu-Israel Science and Technology Innovation
Center was formally launched at the Business and Innovation Centre for
China-Europe Cooperation. Dedicated to services such as international finance,
international commerce for the hi-tech industry and international scientific
and technological research outcome transformation for the biomedicine industry,
the Center aims to meet the needs among Chengdu's local technological and
innovative projects to bolster global communication.
The gathering and growth of enterprises bring along busier population and cargo
traffic between cities and as the national central city closest to Europe,
Chengdu's status as an international hub is also becoming increasingly apparent.
Chengdu Shuangliu International Airport is the Chinese mainland's number four
aviation hub, where 127 international (regional) routes provide access to five
continents. The Tianfu International Airport now under construction is expected
to put into operation in 2021, which will position Chengdu as the third city in
the Chinese mainland behind Beijing and Shanghai to possess two of its own
international airports.
At the same time, Chengdu is also China's railway freight shipping center for
access to Europe. The number of departure of the China-Europe Railway Express
from Chengdu has maintained its top spot in the country for three straight
years. Even under the impact of the COVID-19 epidemic, in January and February
this year Chengdu's China-Europe Railway Express still recorded 267 departures,
actually equating to a stunning 88% jump compared with the same period last
year.
The city's crucial hub position is just as profound domestically. At present,
the 280km-long Chengdu-Chongqing Hi-speed Railway Central Line, a third
hi-speed rail between Chengdu and Chongqing, is being built, and upon
completion the time required to travel between the two cities will drop from 90
minutes today to merely 50 minutes. This is yet another important measure
beneficial to the formation of the "Chengdu-Chongqing Economic Circle" and the
integration of the Chengdu-Chongqing City Cluster.
Chengdu is using a "new area" to create the eastern gateway advantageous to the
formation of the dual-city economic circle. Perhaps the "Chengdu-Chongqing
Economic Circle" is going to become China's next Yangtze River Delta
Megalopolis and the key driver that propels sustained and robust growth of the
Chinese economy in the next several decades, and meanwhile Chengdu is the main
engine that will provide the core driving force.
Source: The Chengdu Eastern New Area
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