CGTN: China gears up for sci-tech development, focusing more on self-reliance
PR89824
BEIJING, May 31, 2021 /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/ --
Almost two weeks ago, China succeeded in its first Mars landing, attracting
world's attention to the important milestone in China's space exploration.
On Friday, science and technology as strategic support to national development,
focusing on self-sufficiency and innovation, was once again highlighted in the
country's development roadmap with the convention of the 10th national congress
of the China Association for Science and Technology in Beijing.
Sci-tech self-sufficiency and self-reliance
Accelerated efforts are needed in building China into a leading country in
science and technology and achieving sci-tech self-reliance and
self-sufficiency at higher levels, said Chinese President Xi Jinping while
addressing the meeting attended by about 3,000 people.
Noting the importance of making breakthroughs in core technologies in key
fields, President Xi stressed building a modern science and technology system
with the innovation confederations led by leading enterprises, supported by
universities and institutions, and coordinated innovation entities.
He pointed out that it is necessary to spur on the problem solving in major
sci-tech tasks, targeting the most urgent and pressing problems, and proceed
from the immediate and long-term needs of the country.
Basic and original research are critical in expanding new cognitive frontiers,
he added.
China's pursuit of independence in scientific innovation is reflected in its
various achievements, including the Beidou Navigation Satellite System, the
space exploration including lunar and Mars probes and the construction of
China's own space station, and the deep-sea manned submersible Fendouzhe. The
country has also developed its own high-speed railway technologies, 5G
communication technologies and artificial intelligence.
He also stressed the role of national laboratories and scientific research
institutions, high-level research universities, and leading enterprises in
science and technology, calling on them to make more strategic and key
scientific and technological achievements and strive to solve major scientific
and technological problems that affect China's overall development and
long-term interests.
Important are efforts in cultivating top-notch scientific and technological
personnel with global influence, steadily supporting a number of innovation
teams, and training more high-quality technical and skilled personnel, Xi said.
Innovation-driven development strategy
President Xi restressed the importance of innovation in the pursuit of
developing and shaping the new development advantages mentioned in China's 14th
Five-Year Plan (2021-2025) for national economic and social development and the
long-range objectives through to the year 2035.
In 2016, the Chinese government set the target to make China one of the most
innovative countries by 2020 and a leading innovator by 2030, as well as a
leading global S&T power by the 100th anniversary of the founding of the
People's Republic of China in 2049.
Efforts are needed in deepening the reform of the sci-tech system and form a
basic system that supports all-around innovation, Xi said, adding that full
play should be given to the role of the state as an organizer of major
scientific and technological innovations.
The Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Engineering, as
national strategic scientific and technological forces, should play a leading
role, Xi noted, adding that the China Association for Science and Technology
should shoulder the responsibility of the bridge between the government and the
scientific and technological workers.
He called for efforts to get deeply engaged in global scientific and
technological governance in areas such as public health and climate change, and
make Chinese science and technology to contribute more to the building of a
community with a shared future for mankind.
The Chinese president also extended greetings to sci-tech workers across the
country ahead of China's national sci-tech workers' day, which falls on May 30.
SOURCE CGTN
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