LANDMARK REDUCE LAP-HF II TRIAL DEMONSTRATES CLINICAL BENEFIT OF CORVIA (R) ATRIAL SHUNT IN LARGE SEGMENT OF HEART FAILURE PATIENTS
PR94334
TEWKSBURY, Mass., Feb. 1, 2022 /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/ --
REDUCE LAP-HF II study defines treatable HFpEF patient population for atrial
shunt therapy
Corvia Medical, Inc, a company dedicated to transforming the treatment of heart
failure (HF), today announced results from its REDUCE LAP-HF II randomized
clinical trial, investigating the safety and efficacy of the Corvia (R) Atrial
Shunt in heart failure patients with preserved (HFpEF) or mildly reduced
(HFmrEF) ejection fraction. While the overall outcome of the trial was neutral,
the data suggests patients with normal exercise pulmonary vascular resistance
(PVR) and without a pacemaker, represent a responder group that derives
significant clinical benefit, making atrial shunting the first implantable
therapy to demonstrate effectiveness in HFpEF. Results were presented today at
the Technology and Heart Failure Therapeutics (THT) 2022 conference and primary
results were published online in The Lancet. Publication of the responder group
analysis is pending.
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"In this first-of-its-kind device trial for a complex and heterogenous type of
heart failure, we have identified a large potential responder population with
meaningful clinical benefit. The ability to predict responders and
non-responders is ground-breaking and has significantly advanced our
understanding of the role of atrial shunting in HFpEF," said Sanjiv Shah, MD,
Professor of Medicine, Director of Research for the Bluhm Cardiovascular
Institute, and Director of the HFpEF Program at Northwestern University
Feinberg School of Medicine and co-principal investigator of the REDUCE LAP-HF
II trial.
The REDUCE LAP-HF II trial is the world's first phase III trial to evaluate an
atrial shunt in heart failure patients to reduce HF symptoms, decrease
HF-related hospitalizations and improve quality of life through a reduction in
left atrial pressure (LAP). A total of 626 patients were randomized at 89
centers across the US, Canada, Europe, Australia, and Japan. Patients with
normal exercise PVR, indicating the absence of pulmonary vascular disease
(PVD), and without a pacemaker, derived significant clinical benefit, including
a reduction in heart failure events compared to sham (0.12 vs. 0.22 events per
patient-year, p=0.007) and a significant and clinically meaningful difference
in health status improvement over sham (+5.5 points) as assessed by the Kansas
City Cardiomyopathy Questionnaire (KCCQ) overall summary score.1
"Prior to this study, we knew patients with significant PVD would be very
unlikely to benefit from atrial shunt treatment. However, we didn't fully
appreciate the critical role that invasive exercise phenotyping may have in
uncovering the degree of PVD that allows patients to benefit from atrial
shunting," added Barry Borlaug, MD, Professor of Medicine and Director of
Circulatory Failure Research at Mayo Clinic. "While further study is needed,
with appropriate patient selection, atrial shunting may be a great option for
HFpEF patients without any form of PVD. In REDUCE LAP-HF II, treated patients
with normal pulmonary vasculature confirmed through exercise, had a
significantly greater likelihood of clinical benefit than sham control, with a
lower HF event rate and a significant and clinically meaningful KCCQ
improvement."
More than 26 million people in the world have heart failure, (2) and over half
of those have HFpEF, (3) which has been described as the largest unmet clinical
need in cardiovascular medicine. "These data have important implications not
only for the Corvia Atrial Shunt, but for ongoing and future trials utilizing
atrial shunt devices and procedures to treat heart failure," stated Martin
Leon, MD, Professor of Medicine and Director of Interventional Cardiovascular
Care at Columbia University Irving Medical Center and co-principal investigator
of the REDUCE LAP-HF II trial.
"We are proud that REDUCE LAP-HF II has led us to a major clinical breakthrough
in HFpEF and we are working closely with our clinical advisors and regulators
to expand access to this novel therapy," said Jan Komtebedde, Senior Vice
President and Chief Medical Officer of Corvia Medical. Added George Fazio, CEO
of Corvia Medical, "For the past 12 years, Corvia Medical has been dedicated to
bringing atrial shunting to the millions of heart failure patients who might
benefit, and we are now one giant step closer to making our mission a reality."
About Heart Failure
Heart failure (HF) is a chronic condition that affects approximately 26 million
people worldwide. By 2030, that number will increase by almost 50%, to nearly
38 million people. More than half of all HF patients have HFpEF/HFmrEF, and
that number is increasing, driven by population aging and other risk factors.
In these patients, the proportion of blood pumped out of the heart is normal or
relatively normal, but because the muscles of the left atrium and ventricle are
stiff, the heart cannot relax and fill properly, causing an increase in
pressures in the left heart chambers and the lungs. HFpEF/HFmrEF remains one of
the most significant unmet needs in cardiovascular medicine. While there have
been significant advances in treatment for heart failure with reduced ejection
fraction (HFrEF), there are limited treatment options for HFpEF/HFmrEF.
About the Corvia Atrial Shunt (IASD (R) (TM) )
The Corvia Atrial Shunt is a novel, transcatheter implant for patients
suffering from symptomatic heart failure (HF) and the first therapeutic device
designed to directly address elevated left atrial pressure (LAP), the primary
contributor of HF symptoms. The device (about the size of a dime) is implanted
by an interventional cardiologist or electrophysiologist during a minimally
invasive, outpatient procedure. After a small opening is created in the atrial
septum, the Corvia Atrial Shunt is deployed, forming a passage between the left
and right atria that enables the left atrium to decompress at rest and during
physical activity, with the aim of lowering LAP and pressure in the lungs. By
facilitating continuous and dynamic decompression of the left atrium, the
Corvia Atrial Shunt aims to improve HF symptoms and quality of life, decrease
HF hospitalizations, and reduce the overall cost of managing HF patients. The
Corvia Atrial Shunt is the most clinically studied atrial shunt for the
reduction of LAP in symptomatic HF patients. It was granted Breakthrough Device
designation by the FDA in 2019. The Corvia Atrial Shunt is an investigational
device and is not available for commercial distribution in the United States.
The device is available for sale in the European Union.
About Corvia Medical, Inc.
Corvia Medical, Inc. is revolutionizing the treatment of heart failure through
novel transcatheter cardiovascular devices. Founded in 2009 and headquartered
in Tewksbury, MA, Corvia Medical is dedicated to transforming the standard of
care for heart failure treatment, enabling patients to reclaim their lives.
Privately held, the company is backed by Third Rock Ventures, General Catalyst
Partners, AccelMed, Lumira Ventures, Edwards Lifesciences, and an undisclosed
strategic investor. For more information, visit https://corviamedical.com/.
MEDIA CONTACT:
Lisa Ensz
+1 978-654-6120
lensz@corviamedical.com
https://corviamedical.com/newsroom/
1. REDUCE LAP-HF II 12-Month Primary Endpoint Report Addendum, Baim
Institute 2022-01-18.
2. Savarese G, Lund LH. Global Public Health Burden of Heart Failure. Card
Fail Rev. 2017;3(1):7-11.
3. Owan TE, Hodge DO, Herges RM, et al. Trends in prevalence and outcome of
heart failure with preserved ejection fraction. N Engl J Med.
2006;355:251-259.
SOURCE CORVIA MEDICAL, INC
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