Consumer Goods Companies Announce Position on Chemical Recycling Technologies and Publish Life Cycle Assessment
PR95455
PARIS, April 13, 2022 /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/ --
- For the first time, consumer good companies are joining forces through The
Consumer Goods Forum (CGF) to set the agenda for the development of new plastic
recycling technologies.
- The CGF's Coalition of Action on Plastic Waste has today published an
independent scientific study which demonstrates that the chemical recycling of
hard-to-recycle plastic waste could reduce the climate impact of plastic when
compared to waste-to-energy incineration.
- 16 member companies have also co-authored a paper which outlines a set of
principles for credible, safe and environmentally sound development of the
chemical recycling industry.
As part of its mission to tackle the plastic pollution challenge and help
advance a world where no plastic ends up in nature, The Consumer Goods Forum's
(CGF) Plastic Waste Coalition of Action (the Coalition) is pleased to announce
the publication of a Vision and Principles Paper, entitled "Chemical Recycling
in a Circular Economy for Plastics" [
] which encourages the development of new plastics recycling technologies that
meet six key principles for credible, safe and environmentally sound
development. In support of this position paper, the Coalition has also
published a new independent Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) study [
] , that demonstrates that the chemical recycling of hard-to-recycle plastic
waste could reduce the climate impact of plastic when compared to
waste-to-energy incineration.
Guided by the global commitment led by the Ellen MacArthur Foundation, and in
line with the newly announced UN Treaty on Plastic Pollution, the Coalition is
committed to driving progress towards realising a circular economy. To this
end, in 2021, the Coalition launched its full set of Golden Design Rules, for
the design of plastic packaging. At the same time, members developed a
framework for optimal Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) programmes, as
part of their engagement in advanced and transitional markets to increase
recycling rates for packaging that cannot be reused. The Coalition is equally
working to encourage recycling innovation to close the loop, including chemical
recycling to complement the growing mechanical capacity.
To help to achieve this final aim, the Coalition has aligned on a common vision
and set of principles for the safe scaling of pyrolysis-based chemical
recycling, which the Coalition believes provides guidance for the positive
development of the technology. The paper states that chemical recycling could
increase packaging recycling rates which could enable recyclability targets to
be met, more specifically for hard-to-recycle plastics, for example
post-consumer flexible film. To ensure that chemical recycling is developed and
operated under credible, credible, safe and environmentally sound conditions
and to help encourage this, the paper outlines six key principles which relate
to: the complementarity with mechanical recycling, material traceability,
process yields and environmental impact, health and safety as well as claims.
Members of the CGF's Plastic Waste Coalition hope to play a role in making a
positive case for a credible and safe chemical recycling system. The CGF
members would welcome feedback and engagement on this study and its broader
work within the Plastic Waste Coalition of Action.
Barry Parkin, Chief Sustainability Officer, Mars, Incorporated, said, "Chemical
Recycling is a critical complement to Mechanical Recycling as it will allow
large quantities of flexible packaging to be recycled into food grade
packaging. This study demonstrates that chemical recycling has a significantly
lower carbon footprint than the current end of life of flexible packaging."
Colin Kerr, Packaging Director, Unilever, said, "As we continue to reduce the
use of virgin plastic, new technologies such as chemical recycling can help
drive up recycling rates and increase the availability of food grade recycled
materials. The principles and Life Cycle Assessment work from The Consumer
Goods Forum is key to ensuring this can happen in a safe and environmentally
sound way."
Llorenc Mila i Canals, PhD, Head of the Life Cycle Initiative Secretariat,
United Nations Environmental Programme, said, "It is crucial to consider all
potential environmental impacts across the life cycle of production and
consumption systems when assessing technologies such as chemical recycling of
plastics. A specific challenge with relatively new technologies is including
the chemical composition of discharges, emissions and wastes from facilities,
along with the need for additional pollution control equipment and management;
these should form part of the assessment. Life Cycle Assessment is the
standardised tool to do just that, assuring the necessary scrutiny by experts
and interested parties; the Consumer Goods Forum has initiated a very useful
process to shed light on many of these aspects in this report"
Sander Defruyt, Lead, New Plastics Economy, Ellen MacArthur Foundation, said
"Recognising that reduction and reuse of packaging should be prioritised, and
recognising the limitations of the technology, the paper puts forward the
industries' position on what role Pyrolysis CR could play in the transition to
a circular economy for plastics and what key principles and boundary conditions
it should adhere to."
As part of the Coalition's work, an independent study to look specifically at
the topic of climate change impact was commissioned. The study was carried out
by environmental expert consultancy Sphera and peer-reviewed throughout the
process by a panel of experts from the United Nations Environmental Programme,
Northwestern University (USA), and Eunomia. The study provides a life cycle
impact assessment, and compares conventional plastics produced from fossil and
incinerated at end of life, with chemically-recycled plastic in a circular
system.
Its findings demonstrate that chemical recycling of hard-to-recycle plastic
waste could reduce the climate impact of plastic when compared to
waste-to-energy incineration. Specifically, the life cycle GHG emissions of
flexible consumer packaging made from plastic waste through pyrolysis-based
chemical recycling and recycled at end of life is 43% lower than plastic films
manufactured from fossil fuels and disposed through incineration at end of
life.
Further details on the findings of the LCA can be found in the Technical Report
[
] and the Non-Technical Summary [
].
Contact
Ignacio Gavilan
Director, Environmental Sustainability
environmental@theconsumergoodsforum.com
Louise Chester
Communications Officer
l.chester@theconsumergoodsforum.com
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Source: The Consumer Goods Forum
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