From Hangzhou to the World: landmark expo spurs global digital trade growth
PR99255
HANGZHOU, China, Dec. 19, 2022 /Xinhua=KYODO JBN/--
From December 11 to 14, 2022, the first Global Digital Trade Expo was held in
Hangzhou, which is a global professional expo and the highest-level national
expo themed on digital trade in China.
In ancient times, the Silk Road with China as its core promoted the prosperity
of world trade, and its location on the southeast coast of China made Hangzhou,
the capital city of Zhejiang Province, naturally became the trade center on the
ancient trade route. This city was then famous for its status of a silk
production hub.
Into the modern days, the form of world trade has undergone profound changes.
The development of digital technology has reshaped the process and efficiency
of trade.
Driven by data flow, with modern information network as the carrier and
supported by digital platforms, digital trade has become a new form of
international trade that is in the ascendance.
Times have changed, but the importance and contribution of China's Hangzhou to
global trade remains pivotal.
The expo focuses on the frontier issues of digital trade industry, platform,
ecology, system and regulation. It has highlighted the global development trend
and China's achievements in the field, built a platform for exchanges and
cooperation among participants, promoted the formulation of global rules and
injected new impetus into the development of global digital trade.
The expo attracted more than 800 leading enterprises from home and abroad, and
achieved fruitful results.
The expo saw a number of important results, standards and rules released, and
gathered a number of new launches and debut. Meanwhile, 89 projects from the
top 500, industry leaders and unicorn enterprises were inked during the event.
Their total investment reached roughly 110 billion yuan, mainly covering
"Internet +", new materials, life and health.
This expo is an answer to the call of the times.
Since 2020, due to the impact of COVID-19, industrial chains and supply chains
have been frequently disrupted and global trade has been impacted, but the
development momentum of digital trade remains strong.
In 2021, the scale of global cross-border digital service trade reached
3,861.08 billion U.S. dollars, up 14.3% year on year, accounting for 63.6% of
the total service trade. With the rapid development of digital trade, it has
become the consensus of a growing number of countries to promote the formation
of common rules.
Therefore, the expo attracted seven international organizations and
politicians, scholars and businessmen from more than 50 countries to
participate online and offline, and 32 representatives from embassies in China
and consulates general in Shanghai attended the event.
The event is also a demonstration of the gathering growth momentum of China's
digital trade.
Despite the global economic downturn, China's foreign trade has maintained a
relatively steady development, with digital trade as a rising contributor.
In 2021, the total value of China's digital services trade and cross-border
e-commerce reached 359.69 billion U.S. dollars and 1.98 trillion yuan, up 22.3%
and 15% year on year, respectively. Chinese mobile payment tools such as Weixin
and Alipay are being used in more and more countries. China is becoming the
most dynamic stage for the development of global digital trade.
Most importantly, this grand event brings together the pioneering work of
Hangzhou.
Home to the headquarters of digital economy giants such as Alibaba and NetEase,
Hangzhou has always been at the forefront of exploring and promoting the
development of digital trade in China and beyond.
In 2015, Hangzhou became China's first comprehensive pilot zone for
cross-border e-commerce. In 2016, the idea of eWTP was formally proposed at the
G20 Hangzhou Summit. In 2018, Hangzhou announced to seek to become China's top
city in developing digital economy. In 2020, Hangzhou was included in the pilot
project of comprehensively deepening service trade innovation and development,
and the Hangzhou section of China (Zhejiang) Free Trade Zone was officially
launched.
In recent years, Hangzhou, building on the three national platforms of pilot
zone of free trade, cross-border e-commerce and service trade, has made great
efforts to promote the establishment of a digital trade development system.
Today, Hangzhou is in full swing in the field of digital trade. In the first
three quarters of this year, the trade volume of cross-border e-commerce in
Hangzhou totaled 84.94 billion yuan, up 12.6% over one year ago. In the first
10 months of this year, the exports of Hangzhou's service trade reached 12.918
billion dollars, up 13.13% year on year.
During the expo, Forbes China released the selected Top100 enterprises in
global digital trade industry in 2022. Hangzhou-based firms stood out with 13
companies including Alibaba Group, Ant Group and Netease making into the list.
In addition, 37 high-quality development projects of Hangzhou digital free
trade zone were signed at the event, with a total investment of 38.2 billion
yuan. These high-quality projects will continue to promote Hangzhou to become a
source of new technologies, new industries and new business forms of global
digital trade.
Hangzhou International Digital Trading Center was also officially inaugurated
during the expo, which will further promote the transformation of data
resources into production factors. So far, the center has established
partnership with 215 enterprises.
Looking forward, Hangzhou will focus on building a digital industry cluster, a
digital financial innovation area, a digital logistics pilot zone and a digital
regulatory benchmark.
Ten goals including developing a world-class cross-border e-commerce
demonstration center, a global cross-border payment highland, a comprehensive
development and utilization demonstration highland in data are set so as to
provide digital economy rules can be promoted to the rest of the country.
By 2025, Hangzhou seeks to achieve a revenue of over 2 trillion yuan in core
industrial enterprises of the digital economy. Digital trade volume might reach
500 billion yuan, and cross-border RMB settlement would hit 1 trillion yuan.
"In the next three years, Hangzhou will further play the role of the main force
in building Zhejiang into a global digital trade center, and make every effort
to build a digital free trade zone," said a senior official of Hangzhou
Municipal Bureau of Commerce.
Source: Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Commerce
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