COVID-19 Oral Vaccine and Antibody Booster: B. subtilis Spores, Biotechnology Breakthrough by DreamTec
PR93885
HONG KONG, Jan. 5, 2022 /PRNewswire=KYODO JBN/ --
Vaccines have been a trending topic ever since the coronavirus outbreak two
years ago. DreamTec Research Limited (DreamTec, http://www.dreamtec.hk) has its
major breakthrough in developing a COVID-19 oral vaccine. In its recently
published peer-reviewed paper in an international medical journal
Vaccines(https://doi.org/10.3390/vaccines10010002), which demonstrates Bacillus
subtilis (B. subtilis) spores, expressing a SARS-CoV-2 spike protein receptor
binding domain (sRBD) on their surface can then produce neutralizing
antibodies. DreamTec conducted a pilot study for a new COVID-19 oral vaccine
which is able to elicit an immune response in both mice and human volunteers
without adverse effects (ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05057923).
"We set out to make a COVID-19 oral vaccine so that it could be safe, effective
and easy to administer," said Dr. Kwong, Chief Scientific Officer of DreamTec.
The use of B. subtilis antibody booster has drawn worldwide attention as it can
be stored at room temperature and remain stable for at least six months, as
cited in British media Clinical Trials
Arena(https://www.clinicaltrialsarena.com/analysis/oral-covid-19-vaccine-dreamte
c). Dr. Kwong added that spike proteins do not enter into the bloodstream.
B. subtilis is chosen based on its ability to survive human gut microbiome
conditions by forming spores. It is also recognized by the U.S. Food and Drug
Administration (FDA) as Generally Recognized As
Safe(https://www.fda.gov/food/food-ingredients-packaging/generally-recognized-sa
fe-gras) (GRAS). As the ability of traditional vaccines is undermined whenever
there is a variant, Dr. Kwong revealed, "We made our current constructs in a
matter of months, so if needed we can do the same in the future with other
possible SARS-CoV-2 variants, such as Omicron."
"We plan to engage with industry partners to conduct pre-clinical studies to
evaluate safety concerns for human use," said Dr. Kwong. DreamTec envisions the
oral antibody booster being manufactured in forms of capsules which contain
billions of B. subtilis spores. The transgenic spores are then released in the
small intestine, where a mucosal specific-immune response is generated. This
allows for a safe and effective approach to the vaccinated individuals with for
adding immune protection against SARS-CoV-2.
Founded by Dr. Kwong Wai Yeung, DreamTec is a biotechnology company which
develops cutting-edge biotechnologies including expression of valuable
recombinant proteins, RNA, and stem cells cultivation.
Source: DreamTec Research Limited
Image Attachments Links:
Link: http://asianetnews.net/view-attachment?attach-id=411937
Caption: A: Bacillus subtilis spores produced by DreamTec; B: A human pilot test: the
level of neutralizing antibody against spike protein is significantly increased
after 42 days; C: Publication in Vaccines
Link: http://asianetnews.net/view-attachment?attach-id=411939
Caption: DreamTec: Dr. Kwong, Dr. Sung and Dr. Wu and HKMU: Prof. Sze
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